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Taiwan in the Eyes of a Western Traveler--John Thomson’s Footprints in Formosa

Publication date: 2013
Author: Li Pin-huei |Staff member of the Archives of Institute of Taiwan History

John Thomson(1837-1921)is regarded as a pioneering photographer in the 19th century. He traveled to Far East, documenting the portraits, landscapes and eastern cultures profoundly through his lens and these photographs have become precious historical records. Although John Thomson only stayed in Taiwan for a few days, the images and notes he left are valuable historical materials for the research into Taiwan in the 1870s.His story could be comparable to Shen Bao-zhen, one of the figures in 「Traveling in Time」Exhibition. They were the travelers who came to Taiwan in the same time period. Through their stories, we can learn how they interpret Formosa in the 19th century.
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III. Conclusion
Dihua Street of Dadaocheng still has several historical architectures from the Qing dynasty and Japanese colonial period, each with different architectural features. As time goes by, the appearance of old building can be maintained and repaired by architectural techniques, the people who once lived in the buildings and the stories which had happened in the past can only be recorded by related historical sources and archival documents. The Chen Family who ran Tai-yi-hou in Nagasaki preserved a great amount of commercial letters from East Asia, providing precious clues for reconstructing history. The Commercial activities of the Century-old Stores on Dihua Street are as vivid as we read the handwriting on the letters.

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