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Travel Literature: Travel Writing during Wartime (1938 - 1944)

Publication date: 27 Oct 2022
Author: Lee Yi-ling, Chu Feng-chung |Staff member of the Archives of Institute of Taiwan History

The Institute of Taiwan History, Academia Sinica, in the years past unearthed a precious collection of the published works in 1938 – 1944 of “Taiwan Shin Min Pao” and its successor “Shing Nan News”, the only newspapers launched by the Taiwanese during the colonial rule of Japan. This piece goes through a selection of the accounts of travel that are of interest and, with the descriptions given by travelers from Taiwan and Japan to be complemented by such colorful collections as photographs, travel tickets, old papers, postcards and others, it invites you to read through the tracks of the travelers in question over tens of thousands of miles across Beijing, Manchukuo, the United States, Germany, Burma and Vietnam and discover the landscapes around a turbulent world in the midst of war from nearly a hundred years ago and the heart-felt worldviews of the travelers.

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George Leslie Mackay’s Diary is now on the Taiwan Diary Knowledge Bank
2019-04-30

George Leslie Mackay (1844-1901), born in Ontario, Canada, studied at Knox College (Toronto), Princeton Seminary and was the first person to be sent on a mission by the Presbyterian Church in Canada. He came to Taiwan in 1871 and lived in Tamsui, starting 29 years of missionary work. Mackay engaged with local communities in northern Taiwan through traveling, serving as an educator and medical practitioner, and developing excellent language skills. In 1901, he was diagnosed Laryngeal cancer and died at the age of 58. His diaries have 12 volumes, starting on November 1, 1871 and ending on February 12, 1901. The diary written in 1883 was lost. Most of the diaries were written in English and accompanied by non-English words such as local places and names in Roman scripts of Southern Hokkien. Mackay’s diaries recorded his experiences, observations, mission works, education and medical services in Taiwan. Please refer to Table 1 for the years in which the diaries were published.

The full-text of Mackay’s diary is now available online. It includes 10,284 days, 1,356 digital images, 11 annotations and about 290,000 of words. There are 16 diaries and the whole content is composed of over 16 millions words. Reader can access the diaries of George Leslie Mackay and others in theTaiwan Diary Knowledge Bank.

Table 1: Publications of Mackay's Diaries.

Year Publication History
2007 Mackay's Diaries: Original English Version The Northern Synod of the Taiwan Presbyterian Church entrusted Aletheia University to publish this original English version of Mackay’s diaries.
2012 Mackay's Diaries: Chinese Version The Northern Synod of the Taiwan Presbyterian Church and the Relic Committee of the Northern Synod of the Taiwan Presbyterian Church managed a translation program and entrusted Taipei Yu Shan She Press to publish this Chinese version of Mackay’ diaries.
2015 The Diary of George Leslie Mackay, 1871-1901 In order to authentically present the original contents and undergo amendments to Mackay’s diaries, the editing team collated the original manuscripts and entrusted the Institute of Taiwan History to publish Mackay’s diaries.


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