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Reminisce the Century-old Stores Lin-fu-zhen Store and Qian-yuan Pharmacy on Dihua Street

Publication date: 2013
Author: Chen Qiu-jin |Staff member of the Archives of Institute of Taiwan History

The first image of Dihua Street in Da-tong district, Taipei is an old street full of Chinese medicine shops, dried goods stores and fabric stores. Reminiscing the development of Dihua Street, it is located in an area called “Dadaocheng” which became a street in 19th Century. Foreign companies came to Tamsui and built their career after Tamsui Customs Wharf was established in 1860. The trading of tea activated the commercial developments in Dadaocheng area. In the end of the 19th Century, Dadaocheng became the trading hub in northern Taiwan.

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I. Institutional Archives
(i) Historical Materials Related to the February 28 Incident and White Terror (1947-1956)

This record group includes investigative reports conducted by agencies of the Secrets Bureau. It contains intelligence sources collected by agencies in different divisions of Taiwan during the February 28 Incident and White Terror periods. The records are important historical materials for research on the February 28 Incident and the White Terror period.

(ii) Records on the Taiwan Provincial Legislature (1946-1951) 

The Taiwan Provincial Legislature was established on May 1, 1946. It was the supreme public opinion institution until the Taiwan Provincial Interim Assembly was founded in December of 1951. This record group contains official documents related to the February 28 Incident, including the petition jointly submitted by representatives asking the government to release arrested representatives and suggesting that they hand down lenient sentences. These records are first-hand historical materials for research on the attitudes and behavior of the Taiwan Provincial Legislature during the February 28 Incident.

(iii) Forestry Records during the Taiwan Provincial Executive Office Period (1945-1947)

After World War II, the Kuomintang government took over Taiwan and established the Taiwan Provincial Administrative Executive Office and later founded the Forestry Bureau to take over the transactions conducted by the Taiwan Government General and to manage Forestry administrative works in Taiwan. The record group includes documents related to inner investigations of staff members’ involvements in the February 28 Incident. It contains reports on the progress of events, and statistics on death, injury, and property damage. Although this record group presents the government’s perspectives, it still gives the reader a glimpse of the government’s reaction to the February 28 Incident and the tension between officials and citizens.


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