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The Taiwan Shinminpo News Special – Opening of Hualien Port, 1939

The Taiwan Shinminpo and its related newspaper series were the only newspapers published by the Taiwanese during the Japanese colonial era. Among the contents, in-depth special reports on places, events and people are very important historical materials for studies on family histories and local regions. The Institute of Taiwan History has collected almost a hundred local news specials, covering topics such as economy and industry, infrastructure, cultural history, and school education. The issues presented include banana production and industrial economic trends, major infrastructure completion and current political situation, upgrade of towns and villages, rail service resumption and local development. The Taiwan Shinminpo carried what might not be described or documented in regular publications, such as local cultural characteristics and industrial histories, which were precious records for understanding our homeland. With the reference to the news special “Commemorative Special on Opening of Hualien Port” published in The Taiwan Shinminpo on October 1-2, 1939 and other archival collections of Institute of Taiwan History, this article focuses on the completion and opening of Hualien Port in 1939, detailing the construction process and its impact during the Japanese colonial era.

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“Chen Huai-cheng Papers “ and “Fu Xi-qi Papers” are released on TAIS
2016-11-18
Chen Huai-cheng Papers (T0791)

This record group includes Chen Huai-cheng’s personal diaries and notebooks. Chen Huai-cheng (1877-1940) is known as famous poet in Taiwan. He has two style names, Huai-ting and Xin-shui and one pseudonym, Qin-yuan. He is one of the members who founded the Li Club which was a very celebrated poem club at middle-Taiwan in Japanese colonial period. He had been the mayor of Lukang street and district for 12 years.

This record group discloses Chen’s personal life and also is the primary material for understanding the Taiwan’s village (or street) administration, daily life, and literary activities under Japan’s ruled. It contains two series: “Chen Huai-cheng’s Dairy” and “Chen Huai-cheng’s notebooks”. There are total 18 items opened as digital images which can be read in Reading Room and only can make a copy by transcribing.

Fu Xi-qi Papers (T0889)

This record group contains Fu Xi-qi’s diaries, his elder son, Fu Chun-kui’s diaries, Fu’s personal correspondence, and Fu’s family records. Fu Xi-qi (1872-1946) was first named Fu Dong-nan and Xi-qi is his style name. He has several pseudonyms: He-ting, Fu-cheng, and the Dan-lu Elder. He had passed the country level imperial exam in the 19th year of Qing Guangxu (1893). After Japan ruling Taiwan, he had been a reporter of Hanwen Newspaper, a studying-affairs committee member of Tantzu Public School, the director general of Tantzu Credit Association, the mayor of Tantzu village, and etc.. After work, he was active in taking part in literary clubs. He is also one of the members who founded Li Club, a poem club. He had be the leader of Li Club for 30 years.

Through the comparison these records with “Diaries of Shui-Zhu House’s master” and “Diaries of Mister Guan-yuan” which are both collected on Taiwan Diary Knowledge Bank, a deeper understanding of the thoughts, interpersonal relationships, and social activities of Taiwan scholars will be shown. This record group contains three series: personal diary, personal correspondence, and family records. There are total 131 items opened as digital images which can be read in Reading Room and only can make a copy by transcribing.

The aboved two record groups are now added on Taiwan Archival Information System. Welcome to visit these new contents.


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